渣浆泵的部分部件属于易损件，在日常使用中要关注易损件的损耗情况，及时对其进行维修或更换。渣浆泵易损件维修或更换的过程中要保证装配正确，间隙调整合理，避免紧涩磨擦现象的出现。保证泵组件和管路系统安装正确，牢固可靠.要保证电机与泵的同轴度，保证联轴器中弹性垫完整正确，损坏后应及时更换。

  挖沙船开机之前先对整个机械的传动系统还有机器油料进行全面的检查，然后再开动后面拉输送带使用的柴油机，拉开离合器，发动柴油机，慢慢动松离合器，将转速调至正常。再将前拉链斗的柴油机。

  在运行的时候应经常查看各个零部件螺丝的松紧并经常加注润滑油进行保护，特别是料斗的螺丝还有链条、处于水上的四角轮还有减速机以及对接盘等许多的零部件的螺丝必须牢靠紧固的。水下四角轮等零部件，在使用的时候需要经常加注黄油、光滑油，然而在汛期或者是停工时，应该将船拴在结实的码头上，防止潮水将船冲走或造成不该有的损掉。

   Part of the slurry pump parts belong to the vulnerable parts, in the daily use to pay attention to the loss of vulnerable parts of the situation, in time to repair or replace it. In the process of maintenance or replacement of the slag slurry pump, it should ensure the correct assembling and reasonable clearance, and avoid the appearance of the friction phenomenon. Ensure that the pump assembly and piping system is properly installed and firmly and reliably. To ensure the coaxial degree of the motor and pump, to ensure that the elastic pad in the coupling intact and correct, after the damage should be replaced in a timely manner.
  Dredging the sand before the boot of the entire mechanical transmission system and machine oil to carry out a comprehensive inspection, and then start to pull the back of the use of the diesel engine, pull the clutch, start the diesel engine, slowly moving loose clutch, the speed to normal. Then the front zipper bucket of the diesel engine.
   At the time of operation should often see the various parts screw the tightness and often add lubricating oil to protect, especially the hopper screws and chain, in the water of the four corners and reducer, as well as many of the parts such as the screws must be securely fastened. Underwater Four Corners and other parts, in the use of the need to often add butter, smooth oil, but in the flood season or downtime, the ship should be tied to a strong dock, to prevent the tide will be washed away or caused by the loss of the ship.